从通算中心到智算中心:配电系统优化升级的研究分析

From the conventional computing center to the intelligent computing center: research and analysis on the optimization and upgrading of the distribution system

  • 摘要: 在数字化快速发展的当下,智算中心作为数字经济的关键基建发展迅猛。随着芯片前沿技术的应用,智算服务器单机柜功耗呈现出持续攀升的态势,已建成通算中心的配电能力局限性凸显。现有通算中心的配电系统难以满足智算业务电力需求,对通算中心配电系统的更新迭代迫在眉睫。深入剖析智算中心配电系统架构,研究配电设备选型,结合实际工程案例,验证分布式冗余架构与预制化电力模组融合方案的有效性,为智算中心配电系统升级改造提供参考依据。

     

    Abstract: With the rapid advancement of digitalization, intelligent computing centers have emerged as critical infrastructure for the digital economy. The application of cutting-edge chip technologies has driven a continuous surge in power consumption per intelligent computing server rack, revealing the limitations in power distribution capacity of existing general-purpose computing centers. Current power distribution systems struggle to meet the electricity demands of AI computing operations, necessitating urgent upgrades. This paper conducts an in-depth analysis of intelligent computing center power distribution architectures and investigates equipment selection methodologies. Through practical engineering case studies, we validate the effectiveness of integrating distributed redundancy architecture with prefabricated power modules. The findings provide valuable insights for upgrading power distribution systems in intelligent computing.

     

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