多能互补协同视角下零碳工业园区综合能源系统的规划设计研究

Research on the planning and design of the comprehensive energy system for zero-carbon industrial parks from the perspective of multi-energy complementary and synergistic cooperation

  • 摘要: 以多能互补协同视角,系统性探索零碳工业园区综合能源系统的规划设计方法。首先系统解读国家对零碳工业园区的能源政策要求;其次在分析传统工业园区能源系统特点的基础上,围绕能源结构、能效提升、数字化管控、碳管理和区域协同,提出零碳工业园区综合能源系统建设要求;最后结合案例分析,针对性给出规划设计要点及具体做法。研究结论表明,多能互补协同视角下零碳工业园区综合能源系统需以风光氢储为核心构建清洁能源网络,通过电热-氢多能耦合与数字化管控实现能源梯级利用率提升30%以上,依托全生命周期碳管理机制和区域电力市场协同,最终达成可再生能源占比不小于70%、碳排放精准中和的零碳目标。

     

    Abstract: From the perspective of multi-energy complementarity and synergy, a systematic exploration is conducted on the planning and design methods for the comprehensive energy system of a zero-carbon industrial park. Firstly, the national energy policy requirements for zero-carbon industrial parks are systematically interpreted. Secondly, based on the analysis of the characteristics of the traditional industrial park's energy system, requirements for the construction of the zero-carbon industrial park's comprehensive energy system are provided regarding energy structure, energy efficiency improvement, digital control, carbon management, and regional collaboration. Finally, through case analysis, specific planning and design points and specific practices are given in a targeted manner. The research conclusion indicates that from the perspective of multi-energy complementarity and synergy, the zero-carbon industrial park's comprehensive energy system needs to be constructed with wind, solar, hydrogen, and storage as the core, through multi-energy coupling of electricity, heat, and hydrogen and digital control to achieve an energy cascade utilization rate increase of more than 30%. Relying on the full life cycle carbon management mechanism and regional power market collaboration, the final goal of achieving a renewable energy proportion of ≥70% and precise carbon neutrality can be achieved.

     

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