直流4000A级风冷型静止变频启动系统研制及其工程应用研究

Research on the development and engineering application of DC 4000A air-cooled static variable frequency starting system

  • 摘要: 针对国内早期引进的抽水蓄能电站静止变频启动系统(SFC)存在的技术瓶颈开展研究,对于设计电压低、工作电流大,且水冷散热要求更新为风冷散热的应用需求,提出基于风冷散热技术的大容量SFC改造方案。对直流4000A级风冷型抽水蓄能SFC功率屏柜的设计、研制和试验情况进行了详细的分析,并依托于华东桐柏抽水蓄能电站SFC系统改造项目,制定了一键选择启机控制流程并完成了现场投运。现场试验数据表明,改造后机组启动时间缩短至198s,温升控制在ΔT ≤40K内,较原系统容量提升20%。工程实践表明,该方案在保留原有变压器的约束条件下,成功实现SFC设备散热方式转型与性能跃升,显著提升了设备运行可靠性。

     

    Abstract: In this paper, the technical bottleneck of the static frequency conversion starting system (SFC) in pumped storage power plants introduced early in our country is studied, especially the design voltage is low, the working current is large, the water cooling heat dissipation requirements are updated to the application requirements of the air-cooled heat dissipation, and a large capacity SFC reconstruction scheme based on the air-cooled heat dissipation technology is proposed. The design, development and test of DC 4000A air-cooled pumped storage SFC power panel are analyzed in detail in this paper. Relying on the SFC system modification project of Tongbai pumped storage power plant in East China, the one key selection startup control flow is established and the on-site commissioning is completed. Field test data showed that the unit startup time was shortened to 198s after modification, and the temperature rise was controlled within ΔT≤40K, 20% more than the original system capacity. Engineering practice shows that this scheme successfully realizes the transformation of heat dissipation mode and performance leap of SFC equipment under the constraints of retaining the original transformer, and significantly improves the operation reliability of the equipment.

     

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