PMSM改进滑模自抗扰控制研究

Research on improved sliding mode active disturbance rejection control for PMSM

  • 摘要: 针对永磁同步电动机传统自抗扰控制待整定参数多导致调试困难、动态响应慢等问题,提出一种改进滑模自抗扰控制器。首先,改进线性扩张状态观测器的误差函数,提升观测器的收敛速度和对内外扰动的观测准确度;其次,使用超螺旋滑模控制改进线性状态误差反馈,提高了控制器的收敛速度,并使用Sigmoid 函数代替开关函数,减小系统抖振;最后,在MATLAB/Simulink 中搭建仿真模型,结果表明,所提控制策略相比传统自抗扰控制表现出更好的暂态性能和更强的抗扰动能力。

     

    Abstract: When using traditional active disturbance rejection control for permanent magnet synchronous motors, there are problems such as many parameters to be tuned, which leads to difficult debugging and slow dynamic response. This paper proposes an improved sliding mode active disturbance rejection controller. Firstly, the error function of the improved linear extended state observer is modified to improve the convergence speed of the observer and the observation accuracy of internal and external disturbances. Secondly, the linear state error feedback is improved by using the super-twisting sliding mode control to improve the convergence speed of the controller, and the Sigmoid function is used to replace the switching function to reduce the system chattering. Finally, a simulation model was built in MATLAB/Simulink to verify that the control strategy proposed in this paper shows better transient performance and stronger disturbance resistance compared to traditional active disturbance rejection.

     

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