采用GIL技术的跨江输电通道综合设计与可靠性分析

Integrated design and reliability analysis of river-crossing power transmission channels using GIL technology

  • 摘要: 苏通GIL综合管廊工程是世界上电压等级最高、输送容量最大、技术水平最先进的特高压GIL创新工程。该工程采用气体绝缘金属封闭输电线路(GIL)技术,通过长江底部隧道实现跨江输电。工程隧道全长5468.5米,埋深最深处达-74.83米,最高水压0.8MPa,攻克了高可靠性绝缘设计、超长距离GIL安装与试验、超高水压隧道建造等世界级技术难题。通过自主研发特高压GIL设备,实现了绝缘子多物理场均匀化设计、SF6气体密封控制及毫米级安装精度,保障了工程的高可靠性运行。该工程形成了华东特高压交流双环网,大幅提升了电网输电能力与安全水平,为跨江跨海输电提供了中国方案,兼具重大技术经济与社会环保效益。

     

    Abstract: The Sutong GIL utility tunnel project represents the world's most advanced ultra-high-voltage GIL innovation, featuring the highest voltage level, largest transmission capacity, and most sophisticated technical solutions. Utilizing Gas-insulated metal-enclosed transmission Line (GIL) technology, this project enables river crossing power transmission through a tunnel beneath the Yangtze River. The tunnel spans 5468.5 meters in length, with a maximum burial depth of -74.83m and a peak water pressure of 0.8MPa. It overcame global technical challenges, including high-reliability insulation design, ultra-long-distance GIL installation and testing, and tunnel construction under extreme hydrostatic pressure. Through independent R&D of ultra-high-voltage GIL equipment, the project achieved homogenized multi-physical field design for insulators, precise sealing control of SF6 gas, and millimeter-level installation accuracy, ensuring highly reliable operation. This project completed the east China ultra-high voltage AC double-circuit loop network, significantly enhancing the grid's transmission capacity and security. It provides a Chinese solution for river-crossing and subsea power transmission, offering substantial technical, economic, social, and environmental benefits.

     

/

返回文章
返回