风电并网对电网电压稳定影响研究

Research on the influence of wind power grid on the voltage stability of the grid

  • 摘要: 随着冀北地区风电装机容量的快速增长,大规模的风电并网对电力系统稳定性提出了严峻挑战。大量风电功率接入影响着传统电网潮流分布,同时风电的间歇性和随机性等因素会造成风电功率不稳定,进而严重影响电网电压质量。大规模风电的接入对系统的影响程度不同,集中接入地区的电压水平降低程度要明显大于分散接入地区。同时集中接入区的接入点临近节点的电压也会受到不同程度的连锁影响。然而,风电100%出力时的电压水平能够满足电网运行要求。针对个别特定地域,在风电接入电网后,通过对电网潮流分布、电压稳定性、无功平衡、节点电压灵敏度等方面的分析,在对电网安全稳定运行起到了一定的优化与改善作用。

     

    Abstract: With the rapid growth of wind power installed capacity in the northern Hebei region, large-scale wind power grid integration poses a serious challenge to the stability of the power system. The integration of a large amount of wind power affects the traditional power flow distribution of the grid. At the same time, factors such as intermittency and randomness of wind power can cause unstable wind power, which seriously affects the voltage quality of the grid. The impact of large-scale wind power integration on the system varies, with a more significant decrease in voltage levels in centralized integration areas compared to decentralized integration areas. At the same time, the voltage of adjacent nodes of the access points in the centralized access area will also have varying degrees of cascading effects. However, the voltage level of wind power at 100% output can meet the operational requirements of the power grid. For specific regions, after wind power is integrated into the grid, analysis of aspects such as grid power flow distribution, voltage stability, reactive power balance, and node voltage sensitivity demonstrates certain optimization and improvement effects on the safe and stable operation of the grid.

     

/

返回文章
返回