基于双积分滑模控制的双向有源全桥DC/DC变换器

Bi-directional active full-bridge DC/DC converter based on double integral sliding mode control

  • 摘要: 电动汽车充电桩电路中 DC/DC 变换器需要具有电能双向传输的功能,而汽车充电桩中采用双向有源全桥(DAB)DC/DC 变换器,易出现因输入电压不稳、负载突变导致的输出电压不稳定问题。基于单移相调制方式建立了 DAB 变换器降阶模型,提出了一种基于双积分滑模控制的电压控制策略,采用双曲正切函数来抑制滑模控制的抖振现象。与传统 PI 控制器的仿真对比分析表明,基于双积分滑模控制的 DAB 变换器具有适应负载变化能力强、电压稳定性高等优点。

     

    Abstract: DC/DC converters in electric vehicle charging pile circuits need to have the function of bi-directional transmission of electric energy, and the use of bi-directional active full-bridge (DAB) DC/DC converter in automobile charging piles is susceptible to the problem of unstable output voltage due to the input voltage instability and the sudden change of load. In this paper, we establish a step-down model of DAB converter based on the single phase-shift modulation method, and design a voltage control strategy based on double-integral sliding mode control, which adopts hyperbolic tangent function to reduce the jitter phenomenon of sliding mode control. The simulation comparison and analysis with the traditional PI controller show that the DAB converter based on double-integral sliding mode control has the advantages of strong ability to adapt to load changes and high voltage stability.

     

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