Abstract: With the high integration of renewable energy in new power systems, distribution network construction requires intelligent transformation. This paper develops an evaluation index system considering technical adaptability, economic feasibility, and renewable energy compatibility, and uses sensitivity analysis to identify key transformation points. A bi-level optimization model is proposed for equipment configuration and construction process parameters. Simulation on an improved IEEE 33-node distribution network shows that this approach improves efficiency, compatibility with renewable energy, and reduces lifecycle costs, offering a practical and cost-effective solution for intelligent network.