智能识别驱离系统在电网防鸟中的应用与生态影响分析

Application and ecological impact analysis of intelligent recognition and dispersal system in power grid bird prevention

  • 摘要: 随着生态环境持续改善,鸟类种群活动与电网安全运行的矛盾日益凸显。传统以物理隔绝为主的静态防控手 段存在防护盲区、易受环境侵蚀且鸟类极易产生适应性等缺陷,通过集成深度学习识别算法与激光、强音与超声波 等非伤害性多模态驱离技术,构建“感知-决策-执行-优化”的全流程闭环防控体系。该系统实现了对涉害鸟类 的毫秒级精准识别与靶向干预,在复杂电网场景下具有良好的故障压降效果与运维成本优势。

     

    Abstract: With the continuous improvement of the ecological environment, the contradiction between bird population activities and power grid safe operation has become increasingly prominent. Traditional static prevention measures based on physical isolation have limited protection areas and are vulnerable to environmental erosion. Moreover, birds are prone to adaptive defects. By integrating deep learning recognition algorithms with laser, loud sound, and ultrasonic waves, non- invasive multi-modal dispersal technologies, a “perception - decision - execution - optimization” full-process closed- loop prevention system has been constructed. This system achieves precise millisecond-level identification and targeted intervention of affected birds, demonstrating significant fault voltage reduction effects and operational cost advantages in complex power grid scenarios.

     

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